The Media & the Muslim Brotherhood By Rachel Ehrenfeld
Egypt’s designation of the Muslim Brotherhood (Ikhwan) as a terrorist organization last November is perceived merely as a political ploy, while reports on links between the MB and terrorist groups, including al-Qaeda, are limited to individuals, but not to the organization itself. Brotherhood denunciations of the U.S. and the West are still taken as holdovers from a general resentment among Egyptians and Middle Easterners in general for U.S. support of the Mubarak regime in Egypt and of Israel.
The Obama administration has aided and abetted the media in this by only criticizing the military for cracking down on the Brothers, withholding aid and insisting the Islamists be included in the political process. The administration ignores the fact that the MB supports terrorism and is a menace wherever it exists, especially in Egypt, where its popularity has drastically declined.
While the Brothers are no longer in power, if allowed, they will continue to cause trouble. Gamal Abdel Nasser’s attack on the MB did not end their activities. He was able to take over Egypt only when he crushed the Ikhwan in 1964-66.
The MB international headquarters has been moved from Cairo to the Cricklewood area of northwest London, in a flat above a closed kebab shop. While reports on this make the MB seem pathetic, they neglect the fact that the Brothers are still alive and well in Qatar and Turkey and all across North Africa. Brotherhood “educational” and propaganda operations also proceed uninterrupted in Europe, North America, Australia and elsewhere.
While a direct link between the Brotherhood and the al-Qaeda affiliate Ansar Beyt al-Maqdis (ABM) hasn’t been established, the group’s operations have expanded from the Sinai to west of the Suez Canal and into Cairo. It was ABM’s downing of an Egyptian army helicopter with a shoulder-fired missile (MANPAD) on January 27 that got noticed internationally. It was Gen. David Petraeus, the former CIA director, who called the action “a big deal” because terrorists armed with MANPADs can bring down an civilian airliner. But nothing was heard from official Washington.
Like Ajnad Misr, ABM has been targeting police and soldiers in “revenge for the security forces’ suppression of Islamist dissidents following Morsi’s ouster, and the army’s ongoing counter-insurgency in Sinai.”
Last September they attempted to kill Egypt’s police minister. In November they assassinated a senior secret policeman, and in December they killed a dozen policemen at a security headquarters in northern Egypt, and they have also set off a massive car bomb outside police headquarters in Cairo.
It is naive in the extreme to assume that the Brotherhood will fade away if people like Gen. Sisi just leave it alone. Byman and Wittes argue that the persecution of the MB in Egypt will make Hamas a more obstructionist and dangerous force in the region. However, one of the charges against Morsi is that he conspired with Hamas.
Not surprisingly, the interim government actions against the Gaza-based MB branch included the closing the Rafah border crossing and the destruction of tunnels. Egypt has also been talking with Fatah about working together to wean Gazans away from Hamas.
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