While Americans began to panic this week about the spread of Ebola in the United States, and Israelis mourned the tragic loss of young hikers killed in a snowstorm in Nepal, something with far more lethal consequences was taking place in Europe that barely elicited a yawn.
Representatives of Iran and the P5+1 countries (Russia, China, France, Britain, the U.S. and Germany) met in Vienna to hold yet another round of talks on the Islamic republic’s nuclear program. Key players in these negotiations were Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, European Union foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton and U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry.
Though this was the eighth such gathering since the beginning of the year aimed at “ironing out” differences between the sides, it was highly significant.
In November, an interim arrangement was reached, according to which a final deal on curbing Iran’s nuclear capacity would be achieved during the six-month period between January and July.
Because Iran had no intention of curtailing its nuclear capabilities, but was keen on receiving the ease on sanctions it was rewarded for continuing to engage in bogus negotiations, none of the summits produced results. They did, however, enable the mullah-led regime in Tehran to keep the centrifuges spinning.
When the only progress made by the summer deadline was in uranium enrichment, the parties agreed to an extension of talks until November 24. What this really meant was that Iran was given an additional four months in which to proceed on its course of regional hegemony and world domination. It also provided President Hassan Rouhani with the further justification he needed to persuade Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei that his stance as a “moderate” was paying off.
With a mere few weeks to go until the new deadline, neither side says it has an interest in prolonging negotiations past November. Rouhani gave a televised address ahead of this week’s talks to tell the Iranian people that reaching a deal by the end of next month would be possible.
Kerry was less committal. “Step by step,” he told reporters on Wednesday, before entering into six hours of talks, described by another State Department official as “about whether Iran is willing to take verifiable actions to show that their program is for peaceful purposes.”