America after World War II practiced containment. U.S. foreign policy now is self-containment.On Saturday Russia marked the 70th anniversary of victory in Europe during World War II, with Moscow’s Red Square looking like a staging area for blitzkrieg. With 15,000 soldiers, 200 tanks and missile launchers, and 140 combat aircraft, the parade was a spectacle of bluster and intimidation.
The rest of the world was not amused. Barack Obama stayed away, as did the leaders of Britain, France and Germany. Not even North Korea’s Kim Jong Un showed up. It was Vladimir Putin home alone.
If President Obama had a sense of history, he might have thrown, in Washington, a more heartening party, to which V-E Day would serve only as prologue. Pride of place would go to the beginning of the most glorious chapter in American foreign policy, the Pax Americana that has held for 70 years and benefited not only the United States, but also the rest of the world.
The American-built postwar order is not ancient history; the story comes with a thoroughly modern moral. Success was not foreordained. As today, the U.S. in 1945 was tired and eager to go home. Meeting with Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin at Yalta, Franklin D. Rooseveltconfided to “Uncle Joe” that he might give away the store. The U.S. would withdraw from the travails of the world; its troops would not stay in Europe for more than two years. Let Britain, France, Russia and the U.N. do it.