Turkish and U.S. officials are now planning to push the “moderates” onto the battlefield. The “moderates” — Islamists featuring lighter shades of jihad — will be trained at a military base in Turkey to specialize in bombing, subversion and ambush, paid for by U.S. taxpayers, and expected to fight Islamists featuring darker shades of jihad.
The “moderates” are a potential threat to Western security interests. They are potential allies of Turkey’s Islamists.
If Turkey had not funded and armed ISIS in the hope that it would bring Assad’s downfall, none of this would have happened.
In November 2013, Iran’s ambassador to Ankara, Alireza Bigdeli, said: “Just as Imam Khomeini did it in Iran, the Justice and Development Party [AKP] have paved the way for the advancement of Islam in Turkey.”
Nearly a year later, the AKP’s new leader (and Turkey’s Prime Minister) Ahmet Davutoglu rephrased the Iranian diplomat’s “praise” for Turkey’s Islamists: “We have made the conservative, pious (Muslim) masses not a just a part, but the main actor, in the political system.”
Either political diagnosis will explain Turkey’s radical shift towards political Islam in the last decade or so. Davutoglu’s boss, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has never hidden his ideology. On Jan. 8, 1995, he said, “marriage certificates should be issued by imams, not by municipal officials.” In a Sept. 23, 1996 statement, he said, “the system we want to establish cannot contradict Allah’s orders. Our reference is Islam.” And in January 2012, after nearly a decade in power, he declared that his political ambition was “to raise devout generations.”
Unsurprisingly, the rise of political Islam in Turkey, and the AKP’s consolidation of power since 2002, has not only made the Crescent and Star a champion of antisemitism but also created a ruling ideology that borders on jihadism, from the bottom to the top echelons of the state. It is not exactly jihadism, but a lighter shade of it — for the moment.
Last week, for instance, anti-riot police attacked Kurdish demonstrators in a town in eastern Turkey and chanted, “Long live ISIS!” — overt support for the radical Islamic State of Iraq and Syria [ISIS], which, ironically, Washington apparently hopes to fight in cooperation with Turkey.